What are the different patterns of organization in writing? Find out below!
PATTERNS OF ORGANIZATION IN WRITING – When it comes to academic writing, certain methods are used to create an effective and well-organized narrative.
Speech writing is “a verbal presentation given to an audience as a means to express ideas, share information, or persuade others.” In order to write a well-organized story or narrative, there are principles that are followed to ease the struggles of writing your speech.
There are five principles in writing, and they are:
- Audience Profiled
- Logical Organization
- Duration
- Word Choice
- Grammatical Correctness
Under the logical organization, there are types that can help you organize your content in a neat and orderly manner. This helps your audience easily grasp the ideas and message you want to relay and, at the same time, not make them bored. Being informative but also entertaining.
The suggested duration is 20 minutes with this format:
- Introduction is 2 minutes with 250 words
- The body has three points, where each point is five minutes with 625 words
- Conclusion that lasts for three minutes with 375 words
The different organizational methods you can consider are:
- Chronological Patterns
The details and information are arranged according to the progression of time. This could either be backward or forward and is best used for historical topics. - Sequential Patterns
This is similar to the chronological patterns, but this is according to a step-by-step sequence. One of the examples when this pattern is best used is explaining how something is made. In making a wine, the process is long, and in order to explain this in a clear manner, breaking down the process into a series of sequences would be more understandable to the readers. Make sure to create the series in a precise order. - Spatial Patterns
This is used when describing how things are arranged according to how they fit in a physical space. If you are a writer, writing about a certain spot through this pattern helps readers in having a physical vision of something. - Compare-Contrast Patterns
This is writing about how two things are similar and different from one another. This is effective in making readers have a better understanding of a subject by describing how it is related to another. - Advantages-Disadvantages Patterns
This is done by determining the good and the bad, and the pros and cons of a subject. This provides an objective description of two sides without taking a persuasive stance. - Cause-Effect Patterns
This is effective in making a persuasive narrative, as this shows the causes and effects. This could be done in two variations, such as indicating the causes and effects in two major sections and outlining the different causes and determining the effects of each cause. - Problem-Solution Patterns
This pattern is divided into two sections: the first describes a problem, and the second describes a solution. This is useful in persuasive writing as the writer persuades a reader to support a certain course of action. - Topical Patterns
This is the most commonly used format. This is done by arranging the details according to subtopics.