Rodrigo Duterte’s lead counsel, Nicholas Kaufman, expressed confidence on Sunday that the involvement of Filipino lawyers in the International Criminal Court (ICC) pre-trial hearing poses no issue, emphasizing that they have been integral to the defense team since the former president’s arrest in March last year.

Filipino Lawyers Join ICC Defense Team
According to Kaufman, the Filipino lawyers have consistently represented Duterte’s interests and actively fought for his release and rights following what he described as an “unconstitutional surrender” to the Hague-based tribunal. Their participation in the upcoming confirmation of charges hearing underscores their continued commitment to the defense strategy.
The Duterte family also issued a statement acknowledging the presence of the Filipino legal team, composed of former Cabinet officials and appointees during Duterte’s presidency. They expressed gratitude for the group’s “dedication and professionalism during this critical time.”
Key Figures in the Legal Team
The Filipino lawyers include:
- Salvador Medialdea, former Executive Secretary
- Salvador Panelo, former Presidential spokesperson
- Martin Delgra III, former LTFRB chair
- Silvestre Bello III, former Labor Secretary
- Cesar Dulay, former BIR Commissioner
- Alfredo Lim Jr.
Kaufman noted that at least two of these lawyers have made significant contributions to Duterte’s ICC defense and will continue to provide valuable support during the hearings. He added that their presence ensures clear and unbiased commentary on the proceedings for the Philippine public.
Controversial Legal Maneuvers
Medialdea previously represented Duterte during his initial ICC appearance in March 2025, where he filed a “manifestation” challenging the manner of Duterte’s transfer to The Hague. He described it as “degrading,” likening it to “rendition,” “kidnapping,” and “abduction.” However, international law experts criticized this move as an attempt to politicize the judicial process.
Human Rights Groups Push Back
Human rights advocates, including Cristina Palabay of Karapatan, argued that some of Duterte’s former officials should also face accountability. Palabay claimed that several members of the legal team played roles in justifying or encouraging extrajudicial killings during Duterte’s presidency. Victims’ support groups, such as Duterte Panagutin Network and Rise Up for Life and for Rights, echoed this sentiment during a press conference in The Hague.
As the ICC prepares for the confirmation of charges hearing, the involvement of Duterte’s former officials highlights both the strength of his defense team and the ongoing controversy surrounding accountability for alleged human rights violations. The proceedings are expected to draw significant attention in the Philippines and internationally, as they test the balance between political loyalty and legal responsibility.