Here are the symptoms and causes of Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic joint condition and here are the symptoms and causes of this.
Having this condition, the cartilage breaks down which covers and protect the joint where two bones come together. Because of this, a person with OA can feel pain, stiffness, and other symptoms, according to the article from Healthline.
OA is also known in other terms such as degenerative joint disease, degenerative arthritis, and wear-and-tear arthritis. Older people are prone to OA, however, this medical condition can also recall in adults of any age.
Causes
A person can have this condition when the joint is damaged which can be accumulated over time. This is the reason why age is one of the top factors that cause OA. According to the article, other causes of Osteoarthritis include torn cartilage, dislocated joints, and ligament injuries.
In addition, joint malformation, obesity, and poor posture can also be the causes of this condition. Family history and gender are among the risk factors that can increase your risk of OA.
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Symptoms
The most common symptoms of OA are:
- pain
- tenderness (discomfort when pressing on the area with your fingers)
- stiffness
- inflammation
You can feel these symptoms at any joint but the most common parts of the party that are affected by this are the hands, fingertips, knees, hips, and spine, typically at the neck or lower back. A person can feel increased pain when the OA reaches the advanced stage. It is also expected that swelling in the joint and surrounding area will occur over time, based on the article.
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